Frequently asked questions about herniated disc surgery.
What is a microdiscectomy?Microdiscectomy is a minimally invasive surgery in which a small portion of the herniated disc pressing on a nerve root is removed through a small incision in the back. The surgery relieves nerve pressure and typically resolves leg pain quickly.
How do I know if I need surgery for a herniated disc?Surgery is typically considered after 6-12 weeks of conservative treatment (physical therapy, anti-inflammatories, epidural injections) have failed to provide adequate relief, or sooner if significant weakness is present.
How long is recovery from microdiscectomy?Most patients walk the day of surgery. Return to light activity occurs within 1-2 weeks. Return to physical labor at 4-6 weeks, depending on the job.
What is the success rate of microdiscectomy?Microdiscectomy has among the highest success rates in spine surgery for appropriately selected patients — most studies report 85-95% patient satisfaction for leg pain relief.
Can a herniated disc come back after surgery?Recurrent disc herniation occurs in approximately 5-10% of cases. Dr. Vemuri will discuss your individual risk factors at consultation.
Is microdiscectomy outpatient surgery?Yes. At miiSpine, microdiscectomy is performed as an outpatient procedure. You go home the same day as your surgery.